Have I not?, What then? he retorted. Dickens thus suggests that the reader can learn from Scrooges story just as much as Scrooge can, directly setting the tale up to be allegorical. What good had it ever done to him? Stave 1 In keeping with the title of his work, A Christmas Carol, Dickens has divided his story not into chapters but into "staves"-that is, verses of a song. 536 times. 4) Fred and Scrooge character analysis (Stave One)
With these first words, Fezziwig reveals more about his character to us. No more. When I have learned a Truth like this, I know how strong and irresistible it must be. A Christmas Carol - Stave Two - Fezziwig. The repetition of "in came" suggests that Fezziwig was very popular, and welcome everybody, which is a large contrast to Scrooge. Not a vestige of it was to be seen. Every movable was packed off, as if it were dismissed from public life for evermore; the floor was swept and watered, the lamps were trimmed, fuel was heaped upon the fire; and the warehouse was as snug, and warm, and dry, and bright a ball-room, as you would desire to see upon a winter's night. Fezziwig has invited people from all corners of society to his Christmas party. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. For as its belt sparkled and glittered now in one part and now in another, and what was light one instant at another time was dark, so the figure itself fluctuated in its distinctness: being now a thing with one arm, now with one leg, now with twenty legs, now a pair of legs without a head, now a head without a body: of which dissolving parts no outline would be visible in the dense gloom wherein they melted away. It would have been in vain for Scrooge to plead that the weather and the hour were not adapted to pedestrian purposes; that bed was warm, and the thermometer a long way below freezing; that he was clad but lightly in his slippers, dressing-gown, and night-cap; and that he had a cold upon him at that time. At one of these a lonely boy was reading near a feeble fire; and Scrooge sat down upon a form, and wept to see his poor forgotten self as he had used to be. This has saved me a lot of time. Always a delicate creature, whom a breath might have withered, said the Ghost. Example 1. postman mailcarrier\underline{\text{mail carrier}}mailcarrier. The panels shrunk, the windows cracked; fragments of plaster fell out of the ceiling, and the naked laths were shown instead; but how all this was brought about, Scrooge knew no more than you do. If this had never been between us, said the girl, looking mildly, but with steadiness, upon him; tell me, would you seek me out and try to win me now? Support your opinion. But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! What do you think about the ending? Im in my NQT year with three children (1 teenage and two little ones) Your resources have also given me confidence in knowing Im teaching/planning it correctly. 7) The Ghost of Christmas Past (Stave Two) And yet I should have dearly liked, I own, to have touched her lips; to have questioned her, that she might have opened them; to have looked upon the lashes of her downcast eyes, and never raised a blush; to have let loose waves of hair, an inch of which would be a keepsake beyond price: in short, I should have liked, I do confess, to have had the lightest licence of a child, and yet been man enough to know its value. When it was made, you were another man., Your own feeling tells you that you were not what you are, she returned. Bless me, yes. A Christmas Carol Quiz - Read online for free. Mr. Fezziwig shows how much he cares for his employees, not by paying them large sums of money or giving extravagant gifts, but by being decent and consideratehe shows them respect. Scrooge and his friend quickly clean up and build a cozy fire. Note also Scrooge's hypocrisy: young Scrooge states how terrible poverty is, and yet he has refused to give to charity and those in need. The narrator seems to be aware that readers might have difficulty believing that the ghost has actually appeared and thus tries to convince us of its reality. 19) Key quotes They shone in every part of the dance like moons. When everybody had retired but the two prentices, they did the same to them; and thus the cheerful voices died away, and the lads were left to their beds; which were under a counter in the back-shop. Stave Two, pages 30-4: Fezziwig's party Key quotation: Scrooge starts to change Dickens shows us how Scrooge is changing through his response to the Ghost's provocative statement: A small matter to make these silly folks so full of gratitude (p. 33). Scrooge keeps the office icy, cold, and dark, refusing to pay for what he considers comforts rather than necessities. These memories pain him so much that he tries to rid himself of them. Feeling lonely, Crusoe finds a parrot and teaches it phrases so that Crusoe would finally have a companion to talk to. "Spirit, show me no more!" Scrooge doesn't like what he sees, Stave 2, starts to show Scrooge's change. 13) Stave Four - Part One
grave. (stave 2) As he speaks, Scrooge realizes that he's forgotten the lessons that Mr. Fezziwig taught him about the way to treat employees, family, and friends. What most likely explains the strange way time seems to have passed since Scrooge went to sleep? The Spirit must have heard him thinking, for it said immediately: It put out its strong hand as it spoke, and clasped him gently by the arm. In came Mrs. Fezziwig, one vast substantial smile. This is the adjective form of the noun "dower," which at one time had the same meaning as a "dowry," or the money brought into a marriage by the bride. When the clock struck eleven, this domestic ball broke up. He felt the Spirit's glance, and stopped. Rather than defending Scrooges current attitudes and actions towards those around him, Scrooges despair for the lonely child helps explain what might have led him to become the man that he is: misanthropic and reclusive. but he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! A few well-placed words help us to see exactly what sort of person. Scrooge and the ghost visit Fezziwig's workplace, where Scrooge was an apprentice, on Christmas Eve. At sight of an old gentleman in a Welsh wig, sitting behind such a high desk, that if he had been two inches taller he must have knocked his head against the ceiling, Scrooge cried in great excitement: Why, it's old Fezziwig! B. Scrooge says that the Ghost is wrong about Fezziwig, revealing that Scrooge remembers his own youth better than he thought he did. How often and how keenly I have thought of this, I will not say. 9 grade 9 model answers 4. This resource for KS4/GCSE enables learners to gain an insight into the scriptural . "There is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good humour." Quotes From Famous 'A Christmas Carol' Adaptations 16. The Ghost stopped at a certain warehouse door, and asked Scrooge if he knew it. Dickens cleverly finishes this sentence with the phrase I tell you, by a hand. This helps indicate surprise and incredulity. Today, the term man Friday is sometimes used to mean something similar to faithful male employee or right-hand man, and there is a female variation on the term called girl friday. Hired hand is a gender-neutral term for this that is close in meaning, but does not carry connotations of faithfulness and loyalty. ", Fezziwig has a lot of power but he uses it to make people happy. A small matter, said the Ghost, to make these silly folks so full of gratitude., The Spirit signed to him to listen to the two apprentices, who were pouring out their hearts in praise of Fezziwig: and when he had done so, said, Why! Fezziwig is a jolly man, who is financially and emotionally rich, and embodies the Christmas spirit like Fred. Q. As to measuring her waist in sport, as they did, bold young brood, I couldn't have done it; I should have expected my arm to have grown round it for a punishment, and never come straight again. The arms were very long and muscular; the hands the same, as if its hold were of uncommon strength. The city had entirely vanished. It was made plain enough, by the dressing of the shops, that here too it was Christmas time again; but it was evening, and the streets were lighted up. 2: History: May 22, 2022 . 9) Fan and Belle (Stave Two)
10) The Ghost of Christmas Present (Stave Three) Christmas, Ebenezer! He then made bold to inquire what business brought him there. This symbol supports the theme of the importance of memory and its ability to cause change. An icicle must have got into the works. Scrooge has been disconnected from these feelings for a long, long time, which seems to make their appearance here all the more powerful for him. Old Fezziwig laid down his pen, and looked up at the clock, which pointed to the hour of seven. No more work to-night. Nothing. He gave the cap a parting squeeze, in which his hand relaxed; and had barely time to reel to bed, before he sank into a heavy sleep. Taken from the following passage in Stave 2 (The First Of The Three Spirits) of A Christmas Carol: In came a fiddler with a music-book, and went up to the lofty desk, and made an orchestra of it, and tuned like fifty stomach-aches. Twelve. Fezziwig, who had the power to make his employees happy or unhappy, chose to be kind and make them happy, and remembering his own gratitude makes Scrooge regret his bad treatment of Bob Cratchit. Something, I think? the Ghost insisted. Scrooge's discussion with Belle shows that his descent into greed began when he was still a fairly young man. One Christmas time, when yonder solitary child was left here all alone, he did come, for the first time, just like that. The first ghosts head casts a bright light, making visible those things that might not otherwise be seen. Sir Roger de Coverly, later called the Virginia Reel, is a lively, energetic country dance. Stave 2: The First of the Three Spirits To his great astonishment the heavy bell went on from six to seven, and from seven to eight, and regularly up to twelve; then stopped. Scrooge anxiously awaits the first spirits arrival partially due to fear, but also due to the fact that he now has a limited amount of time to change his fate. While we are meant to believe that the visitation of the ghosts is actually happening, it is perhaps more important to think of them and the scenes they reveal of Scrooge's life as products of Scrooge's imagination. 1) Introduction to the text Yes, yes, I know! It is really in this Stave that Dickens brings to life the Christmas that we all know and love today: the food, the presents, the games, the snow, and good feeling, the parties and generosity. People return these feelings to the employer as they willingly want to be in his company. Analysis & quotes about how Scrooge changes in Stave 2. Fowls clucked and strutted in the stables; and the coach-houses and sheds were over-run with grass. A fantastic lesson for students preparing for AQA English Literature and easily adaptable for other year groups as well. The city had entirely vanished. It is enough that by degrees the children and their emotions got out of the parlour, and by one stair at a time up to the top of the house; where they went to bed, and so subsided. It was not until now, when the bright faces of his former self and Dick were turned from them, that he remembered the Ghost, and became conscious that it was looking full upon him, while the light upon its head burnt very clear. Despite his best efforts, Scrooge is unable to convince himself that Marleys visit was a dream. With a full heart, for the love of him you once were.. Focussing on Stave Two and how Fezziwig is presented in Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol, we analyse key quotes around his character, decide on his central characteristics and explore the impact that he has on Ebenezer Scrooge as the main protagonist is allowed a chance to revisit his childhood. Scrooge., Mr. Clear away, my lads, and let's have lots of room here! Scrooge expressed himself much obliged, but could not help thinking that a night of unbroken rest would have been more conducive to that end. While Dickens has just successfully described much of the activity surrounding the entrance of the father and the porter with presents, he still resorts to this statement that the feelings were indescribable. He resolved to lie awake until the hour was passed; and, considering that he could no more go to sleep than go to Heaven, this was perhaps the wisest resolution in his power. Confused, Scrooge reflects on his meeting with Marley's Ghost. By creating this jolly tone of happiness and warmth, Dickens prompts the reader to associate the Fezziwigs with the spirit of Christmastime. This adjective, "jocund," depicts someone as joyous, cheerful, and lighthearted. ", Scrooge beginning to show change, Stave 2, shows theme of redemption. Includes: The ghosts must now teach Scrooge that love is worth the risk - for even if the one you loved died, it is a miracle just to have loved. 2) Historical context The ghosts are going to help Scrooge in his reclamation by showing him visions of the past, present, and future, in the hopes of instilling or unmasking compassion and empathy. They were in another scene and place; a room, not very large or handsome, but full of comfort. It was a warm, holiday drink (somewhat similar to the mulled wine of today) that people typically regarded as one for special occasions and celebrations. The Parrot referred to here is a character in Daniel Defoes novel Robinson Crusoe, published in 1719, which tells the story of Robinson Crusoe being stranded on an island off the coast of Chile. Hilli-ho! cried old Fezziwig, skipping down from the high desk with wonderful agility. A. Scrooge says to the Ghost that Fezziwig was a good businessman, revealing that Scrooge wants to run his office differently. Fezziwig, an old, jolly man, gives Scrooge and another worker the night off for Christmas Eve. You recollect the way? inquired the Spirit. Then the shouting and the struggling, and the onslaught that was made on the defenceless porter! In the following pairs, underline the nonsexist word or expression. And the Sultan's Groom turned upside-down by the Genii; there he is upon his head! The joy, and gratitude, and ecstasy! While a "bloom" is most often associated with flowers, this noun also refers to a healthy, red coloring of the cheek. His former self turned down the lamps as he gave utterance to the wish; and Scrooge and the Ghost again stood side by side in the open air. "Yo ho, my boys." said Fezziwig. Home, for good and all. Tes Global Ltd is Fezziwig appears early in the story during scrooge s encounter with the ghost of christmas past. Ill not gainsay it, Spirit. Fezziwig, fictional character, the generous employer of the young Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol (1843) by Charles Dickens. Have a fantastic half-term break and try not to think about work too much! Definition. Sinai with the Ten Commandments, he saw that his fellows were worshipping a golden calfa false idol. But he said, with a struggle, You think not., I would gladly think otherwise if I could, she answered, Heaven knows! Leave me! a year ago. In came the three Miss Fezziwigs, beaming and lovable. The generous Fezziwig hosts a lively party, and the vision . But if you were free to-day, to-morrow, yesterday, can even I believe that you would choose a dowerless girlyou who, in your very confidence with her, weigh everything by Gain: or, choosing her, if for a moment you were false enough to your one guiding principle to do so, do I not know that your repentance and regret would surely follow? Why, it's Ali Baba! Scrooge exclaimed in ecstasy. 9. 3: Literature: Feb 21, 2023: GCSE History Entertainment and Leisure - Theatre. The expression, before a man can say, Jack Robinson, originated in the 18th century. The Ghost of Christmas Past explains to Scrooge that it didn't take much for Fezziwig to make his workers happy. This pathetic fallacy, suggests that scrooge didn't have a happy child hood. "It's dear old honest Ali Baba! Stave 2 'It's Fezziwig alive again.' Scrooge is happy to see him alive again- he's sad that Fezziwig died. The Gate of Damascus, stands at one of the major entrances to the Old City of Jerusalem. This is the even-handed dealing of the world! he said. Not a latent echo in the house, not a squeak and scuffle from the mice behind the panelling, not a drip from the half-thawed water-spout in the dull yard behind, not a sigh among the leafless boughs of one despondent poplar, not the idle swinging of an empty store-house door, no, not a clicking in the fire, but fell upon the heart of Scrooge with softening influence, and gave a freer passage to his tears. "The happiness he gives is quite as great as if it cost a fortune.". * Mock exam and review with detailed notes Poor boy! Haunt me no longer!. A christmas carol stave 2 important quotes. However, note that the ghost carries a cap that can act as an extinguisher for the light. Serve him right. The strongest emotion we have seen of Scrooge thus far is brought on by a realization that he is the lone child neglected by his friends. Notice how Dickens has begun to transform Scrooge into a more sympathetic character as he is humanized by these memories. 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